role

noun

variants or less commonly rôle
1
a(1)
: a character assigned or assumed
had to take on the role of both father and mother
(2)
: a socially expected behavior pattern usually determined by an individual's status in a particular society
b
: a part played by an actor or singer
2
: a function or part performed especially in a particular operation or process
played a major role in the negotiations

Examples of role in a Sentence

He plays the role of the villain. She was given the starring role. I had a minor role in the play. After her husband left her, she had to take on the dual role of mother and father for her children. She likes to play the role of matchmaker with her friends. She challenged the traditional roles assigned to women. We'll switch roles this time, and you can wash the dishes while I dry them. It was a case of role reversal: the father stayed home with the children while the mother worked. See More
Recent Examples on the Web Winner: Browns fans who wanted more touches for Nick Chubb Browns fans were worried Nick Chubb’s role in the offense would downsize, while Deshaun Watson’s grew bigger. Irie Harris, cleveland, 11 Sep. 2023 The Beetlejuice sequel will see Keaton, 72, reprise his titular role, while Winona Ryder also returns to the movie as Lydia Deetz. Tommy McArdle, Peoplemag, 11 Sep. 2023 Salt Lake City Mosquito Abatement District has an important public health role as climate change extends the season when mosquitoes can infect humans with dangerous viruses. The Salt Lake Tribune, 11 Sep. 2023 The Monterey Bay Aquarium aims to play a role in improving on past reintroductions, such as one in the 1970s in which otters were transported from Alaska to Oregon. Dino Grandoni and Melina Mara, Anchorage Daily News, 11 Sep. 2023 In France, which ruled over Morocco as a colonial power from 1912 to 1956, the lack of uptake of support was greeted with surprise and sparked speculation that a cooling in relations between Paris and Rabat over immigration and other issues had played a role. Annabelle Timsit, Washington Post, 11 Sep. 2023 But a number of longevity experts have voiced skepticism about whether Blueprint can really turn back the clock in the way Johnson hopes, given how genetics play a role in determining lifespan and the all-consuming effort and discipline these methods require. Miles Klee, Rolling Stone, 11 Sep. 2023 Each actor plays one of the original brothers who founded the company and up to 20 other roles, including subsequent generations of Lehmans and supporting characters. Emily McClanathan, Chicago Tribune, 11 Sep. 2023 Artificial intelligence is taking on a larger role in white-collar work, with the ability to draft emails, presentations, images and more. Nuha Dolby, WSJ, 11 Sep. 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'role.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

French rôle, literally, roll, from Old French rolle

First Known Use

1605, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Time Traveler
The first known use of role was in 1605

Dictionary Entries Near role

Cite this Entry

“Role.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/role. Accessed 25 Sep. 2023.

Kids Definition

role

noun
variants also rôle
1
a
: a character assigned or taken on
b
: a socially expected behavior pattern usually determined by an individual's status in a particular society
c
: a part played by an actor or singer
a starring role
2
: function entry 1 sense 2a
the role of enzymes in digestion
Etymology

from French rôle "part played by an actor," literally "scroll"; so called because before the use of books, the actor's parts were written on scrolls

Medical Definition

role

noun
variants also rôle
: a socially prescribed pattern of behavior usually determined by an individual's status in a particular society

More from Merriam-Webster on role

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