homophone

noun

ho·mo·phone ˈhä-mə-ˌfōn

ˈhō-

grammar : one of two or more words pronounced alike but different in meaning or derivation or spelling (such as the words to, too, and two)

: a character or group of characters pronounced the same as another character or group

homophonous

hō-ˈmä-fə-nəs

adjective

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What are homonyms, homophones, and homographs?

Homonym can be troublesome because it may refer to three distinct classes of words. Homonyms may be words with identical pronunciations but different spellings and meanings, such as to, too, and two. Or they may be words with both identical pronunciations and identical spellings but different meanings, such as quail (the bird) and quail (to cringe). Finally, they may be words that are spelled alike but are different in pronunciation and meaning, such as the bow of a ship and bow that shoots arrows. The first and second types are sometimes called homophones, and the second and third types are sometimes called homographs—which makes naming the second type a bit confusing. Some language scholars prefer to limit homonym to the third type.

Examples of homophone in a Sentence

“To,” “too,” and “two” are homophones.

Recent Examples on the Web However, ocean is not one of the homophones (and for good reason: the word does not have any homophones). —

Deb Amlen, New York Times, 21 Aug. 2023 Every word in this sentence is a homophone, a word that sounds like another word but is spelled differently. —

Richard Lederer, San Diego Union-Tribune, 22 July 2023 That’s where the puzzle element could come in: Some categories might be defined by their use of wordplay — palindromes, homophones, adding or dropping letters and words — rather than the literal meanings of the words on the cards. —

Wyna Liu, New York Times, 26 June 2023 In Mandarin, four is a homophone with death. —

cleveland, 15 Jan. 2021 Back on our coast, my mother became particularly attentive to a Chinese superstition that pears couldn’t be shared between people, because fen li, to split a pear, is a homophone for the characters of separation. —

Belinda Huijuan Tang, Vogue, 5 May 2022 For Lunar New Year, Chinese people use this homophone phenomenon to attach symbolic significance to food. —

Michelle Shen, USA TODAY, 2 Feb. 2022 And remember: The greatest homophone ever is Champagne and sham pain. —

Marc Bona, cleveland, 14 Dec. 2021 And speech is so full of homophones that comprehension always depends on context. —

Wade Roush, Scientific American, 1 May 2020 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'homophone.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.