envelope

noun

en·​ve·​lope ˈen-və-ˌlōp How to pronounce envelope (audio) ˈän- How to pronounce envelope (audio)
1
: a flat usually paper container (as for a letter)
2
: something that envelops : wrapper
the envelope of air around the earth
3
a
: the outer covering of an aerostat
b
: the bag containing the gas in a balloon or airship
4
a
: a natural enclosing covering (such as a membrane, shell, or integument)
b
: a lipoprotein unit membrane that forms the outer layer of some virions
5
a
: a curve tangent to each of a family of curves
b
: a surface tangent to each of a family of surfaces
6
: a set of performance limits (as of an aircraft) that may not be safely exceeded
also : the set of operating parameters that exists within these limits
7
: a conventionally accepted limit
new computers that push the envelope
How do you pronounce envelope?: Usage Guide

The \ˈen-\ and \ˈän-\ pronunciations are used with about equal frequency, and both are fully acceptable, though the \ˈän-\ version is sometimes decried as "pseudo-French." Actually \ˈän-\ is exactly what one would expect to hear when a French word like entrepreneur is becoming anglicized. Envelope, however, has been in English for nearly 300 years, plenty of time for it to become completely anglicized and for both of its pronunciations to win respectability.

Examples of envelope in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Green prays over the envelope before ripping it open. Aimée Lutkin, ELLE, 3 Sep. 2023 However, Paul’s attempts to obtain the FBI documents ceased shortly after the employee delivered a manila envelope. Philip Jankowski, Dallas News, 31 Aug. 2023 With access to collection boxes, criminals typically look for envelopes containing cash or checks. Erin Couch, The Enquirer, 31 Aug. 2023 Studying mixed modes revealed that red giant cores rotate much more slowly than the star’s gaseous envelope, contrary to what astrophysicists had predicted. Kevin Hartnett, Quanta Magazine, 22 Aug. 2023 Delicate or minimalist jewelry will pack better in an envelope or binder style of jewelry case. Anna Popp, Travel + Leisure, 28 Aug. 2023 An envelope of cash is handed to an interview subject. Lisa Tozzi, Rolling Stone, 27 Aug. 2023 Carleton left an envelope filled with cash for the woman, and wrote her a letter with a simple message: Buy a bigger sign. Noah Goldberg, Los Angeles Times, 22 Aug. 2023 Her co-presenter Warren Beatty later stated that he had been mistakenly given a duplicate envelope. Ben Flanagan | Bflanagan@al.com, al, 31 July 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'envelope.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1714, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of envelope was circa 1714

Dictionary Entries Near envelope

Cite this Entry

“Envelope.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/envelope. Accessed 25 Sep. 2023.

Kids Definition

envelope

noun
en·​ve·​lope ˈen-və-ˌlōp How to pronounce envelope (audio) ˈän- How to pronounce envelope (audio)
1
: a flat usually paper container (as for a letter)
2
: something that envelops
3
: the bag containing the gas in a balloon or airship
4
: a natural enclosing covering (as a membrane)

Medical Definition

envelope

noun
en·​ve·​lope ˈen-və-ˌlōp How to pronounce envelope (audio) ˈän- How to pronounce envelope (audio)
: a natural enclosing covering (as a membrane or integument)
especially : a lipoprotein unit membrane that forms the outer layer of some virions and surrounds the viral capsid
These glycoprotein complexes, swept up by the budding virus as it acquires its envelope, are crucial to HIV's ability to infect new cells. William A. Haseltine et al., Scientific American
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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